P-Toluenesulfonamide (CAS: 70-55-3)
Item |
Index |
Appearance |
White crystalline powder |
Melting point |
136-140οC |
Boiling point: |
221οC |
Flash point |
202οC |
Assay |
≥99.5% |
Moisture |
≤0.1% |
o-Toluene Sulfonamide |
≤0.2% |
Color(APHA) |
≤20 |
Storage method
- With inner plastic bags, outer woven bag or inner, middle, with a brown paper bag, plastic bags
- of outer woven bag packing. Stored in light with light, moisture, heat. According to provisions of
- flammable toxic substances are stored.
- This product should be kept sealed a cool and dry.
synthetic method
- By p-toluene sulfonyl chloride and ammonia reaction. Process: first to amination pot add just the right amount
- of ice water, then according to the ratio of quality (p-toluene sulfonyl chloride: pure ammonia = 1-0. 2)
- measuring good p-toluene sulfonyl chloride and ammonia in turn into the pot, to start the mixer, using amination
- pan pan jacketed cooling fluid control of temperature to 70 ℃ or so (the mass exothermic reaction, and then
- cooled to discharge is about 30 ℃. Amine compound into the filter barrels, wash with warm water and blot is
- solid powder products of toluene sulfonamide. Crude products of toluene sulfonamide contains a small amount
- of by-product ortho body letter oily non-ferrous material. By using the properties of para amine soluble in sodium
- hydroxide solution and using active carbon decoloring, can achieve purification refined. Ratio of material quality
- for coarse registration amine: 30% sodium hydroxide liquid alkali: water = 100:00 aroused; Coarse registration
- amine: activated carbon = 100: (2.5 3.5). According to the formula of the water and caustic soda in the purification
- of the pot, open the jacket steam valve heated to 70 ℃, then add.
- P-toluene sulfonyl chloride with pure ammonia, in turn, add to the ice water, control p-toluene sulfonyl chloride
- and pure ammonia quality ratio is 1:0.2, under stirring reaction, cooling and control the temperature of 70 ℃.
- After the reaction, cooling, filtering, washing products, products by caustic washing, bleaching, washing,
- neutralization, filtration, washing, drying for a quick finished products.
Application
1. Used in organic synthesis. For toluene sulfonamide is mainly used for synthesis of chloramine -t and
tolbutamide chloramphenicol (Tevenel).
2. Used in the synthesis of fluorescent dye, plasticizer, synthetic resin, paint, disinfectants
and wood processing brightener, etc.
3. Mainly used for synthesis of water-soluble melamine formaldehyde resin toughening agent.
4. As a primary brightener in the bright nickel plating. Used for light multilayer nickel plating,
uniform coating light. General dosage of 0.2 ~ 0.3 g/L.
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